Prevention

Thumb-sucking

Choose a preferred language

Thumbsucking is a natural reflex and comforting behavior in children that starts early in life. It should cause no permanent problems if it stops by age 5. Pacifiers affect the teeth basically the same as thumb-sucking, but is often an easier habit to break.

Most children stop thumb-sucking on their own between the ages of 2 and 4. There is no reason to be concerned until the front teeth start erupting or breaking through the surface. At this point, some problems may occur, including bite problems, or protruding front teeth. The intensity of the thumb-sucking is a factor in determining if problems might develop. If your child is an aggressive thumb-sucker and damage is being done to the baby (primary) teeth, see your child’s dentist. Other problems that may occur with thumb-sucking are sore thumbs, infections, and calluses on the thumb.

Experts

Talk with your child's health care provider or dentist if you are concerned with your child's thumb-sucking.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
schedule icon

Schedule an Appointment

Find the right provider and schedule anytime.

View Providers
Related Articles
Read article
Dental Care
Brushing and Toothpaste for Children

Read on to learn how to help your child care for their teeth correctly, from the type of toothbrush and toothpaste to use, to tips on how to brush their teeth.

Read article
Genetic and Congenital Conditions
When Your Child Has a Cleft Palate

Many children are born with a cleft palate, cleft lip, or both. In the U.S., about 1 out of every 1,500 babies is born with a cleft palate. Your baby's palate can be repaired so the mouth looks and works normally.

Read article
Dental Care
Understanding Topical Fluoride Treatment

Topical fluoride treatment can help keep teeth healthy. Fluoride is a natural mineral. It helps prevent tooth decay. Topical means the fluoride is applied to the surfaces of the teeth.

Read article
Dental Care
Care of Children's Mouth and Teeth

Most pediatric dentists agree that regular dental care should begin when a child gets their first tooth or no later than the child's first birthday. Here's what you need to know.