Definition

How Bones Heal

Choose a preferred language

Bone is living tissue made up of cells. When a bone breaks, bleeding, swelling, and blood clotting happen in the injured area. As the bone heals, the clotted blood is replaced with fibrous tissue and cartilage.

Bones heal through a slow process called remodeling. This is when the bone continues to form and becomes compact. The length of this process depends on your general health and age. It also depends on the type of break and how serious it is.

Other things that affect healing include:

  • Medicines you take

  • If you smoke. Smoking delays bone healing.

  • How well the injury is cared for

Bones usually take about 6 to 12 weeks to heal.

Cross section of broken bone showing blood clot forming at break.Cross section of broken bone showing fibers forming in blood clot at break.Cross section of broken bone showing callus forming at break.Cross section of bone showing healed fracture.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
surgery icon

Surgical Services

Learn more about the surgical services we offer.

View Services
schedule icon

Schedule an Appointment

Find the right provider and schedule anytime.

View Providers
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Anatomy of a Normal Spine

Learn about the spine with these helpful detailed illustrations.

Read article
Orthopedics
Anatomy of the Male and Female Pelvis

The pelvis is a basin-shaped structure that supports the spinal column and protects the abdominal organs.

Read article
Orthopedics
Common Types of Fractures

Bones anywhere in the body can break. Casts are often used for fractures in the hands, arms, legs, or feet. There are many types of fractures. But all fractures heal the same way: New bone grows to connect the broken pieces. A cast holds broken bones in place while they heal.

Read article
Orthopedics
Anatomy of the Elbow

The elbow is a hinge joint between the humerus bone in the upper arm and the radius and ulnar bones in the lower arm.